arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1506.04597cond-mat.mes-hall
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高效率CVD石墨烯铅(Pb)库珀对分路器

High Efficiency CVD Graphene-lead (Pb) Cooper Pair Splitter

I. V. Borzenets, Y. Shimazaki, G. F. Jones, M. F. Craciun, S. Russo, Y. Yamamoto, S. Tarucha

摘要:

我们在石墨烯基器件中展示了高效率的库珀对分裂。我们利用真正的Y形设计,有效地将分裂通道更紧密地放置在一起:石墨烯被用作中心超导电极以及QD输出通道,这与以前的设计不同,在以前的设计中,传统的超导体与不同材料的量子点(QD)的隧道势垒一起使用。石墨烯中的超导性经由邻近效应诱导,从而导致大的测量超导能隙$Δ=0.5$ meV和长的相干长度$ξ=200$ nm。石墨烯-石墨烯、平坦的、二维的超导体-QD界面降低了量子点的电容,从而增加了充电能量$E_C$(与先前的器件相比)。因此,我们测量的可见度高达96%,分束效率高达62%。最后,该装置利用通过化学气相沉积生长的石墨烯,允许具有增加的复杂性的潜力的标准化装置设计。

英文摘要:

We demonstrate high efficiency Cooper pair splitting in a graphene-based device. We utilize a true Y-shape design effectively placing the splitting channels closer together: graphene is used as the central superconducting electrode as well as QD output channels, unlike previous designs where a conventional superconductor was used with tunnel barriers to the quantum dots (QD) of a different material. Superconductivity in graphene is induced via the proximity effect, thus resulting in both a large measured superconducting gap $Δ=0.5$meV, and a long coherence length $ξ=200$nm. The graphene-graphene, flat, two dimensional, superconductor-QD interface lowers the capacitance of the quantum dots, thus increasing the charging energy $E_C$ (in contrast to previous devices). As a result we measure a visibility of up to 96% and a splitting efficiency of up to 62%. Finally, the devices utilize graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition allowing for a standardized device design with potential for increased complexity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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