arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1506.04494cond-mat.str-el
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$c$-PDMATHAAB杂化与PDKEEPAAAACPDMATHAAADAlPDMATHAAE中磁有序的关系:Ce(Ru $_{1-x}$ Rh PDMATHAAG)PDMATHAAADAlPDMATHAAE($x\leq0.05$)的光电导研究

Relation between $c$-$f$ hybridization and magnetic ordering in CeRu$_2$Al$_{10}$: An optical conductivity study of Ce(Ru$_{1-x}$Rh$_x$)$_2$Al$_{10}$ ($x\leq0.05$)

Shin-ichi Kimura, Hiroshi Tanida, Masafumi Sera, Yuji Muro, Toshiro Takabatake, Takashi Nishioka, Masahiro Matsumura, Riki Kobayashi

摘要:

具有正交晶系结构的近藤半导体CeRu $_2$ Al $_{10}$在27.3 K的$T_0$(低于近藤温度$T_{\rm K}\sim$ 60 K)处显示出不寻常的反铁磁有序。在直接反映电子结构的光学电导率[$σ(ω)$]谱中,在沿着三个主轴的大约40 meV处观察到传导和$4f$状态之间的$c$-$f$杂化间隙。然而,一个额外的峰值在20毫电子伏左右出现只沿$b$轴。随着Ce(Ru $_{1-x}$ Rh $_x$)$_2$ Al $_{10}$中的$x$增加至0.05,$T_0$从27.3 K略微降低至24 K,但磁矩方向从$c$轴变为$a$轴。因此,$σ(ω)$光谱中的$c$-$f$杂化间隙被强烈抑制,但20-meV峰的强度保持与$x=0$一样强。这些结果表明,磁矩方向的变化源于$c$-$f$杂交强度的降低。磁有序温度$T_0$是不直接相关的$c$-$f$杂交,但有关的电荷激发在20毫电子伏观察沿$b$轴。

英文摘要:

A Kondo semiconductor CeRu$_2$Al$_{10}$ with an orthorhombic crystal structure shows an unusual antiferromagnetic ordering at rather high temperature $T_0$ of 27.3 K, which is lower than the Kondo temperature $T_{\rm K}\sim$ 60 K. In optical conductivity [$σ(ω)$] spectra that directly reflect electronic structure, the $c$-$f$ hybridization gap between the conduction and $4f$ states is observed at around 40 meV along the three principal axes. However, an additional peak at around 20 meV appears only along the $b$ axis. With increasing $x$ to 0.05 in Ce(Ru$_{1-x}$Rh$_x$)$_2$Al$_{10}$, the $T_0$ decreases slightly from 27.3 K to 24 K, but the direction of the magnetic moment changes from the $c$ axis to the $a$ axis. Thereby, the $c$-$f$ hybridization gap in the $σ(ω)$ spectra is strongly suppressed, but the intensity of the 20-meV peak remains as strong as for $x=0$. These results suggest that the change of the magnetic moment direction originates from the decreasing of the $c$-$f$ hybridization intensity. The magnetic ordering temperature $T_0$ is not directly related to the $c$-$f$ hybridization but is related to the charge excitation at 20 meV observed along the $b$ axis.

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