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arXiv 1506.04045nucl-ex
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广角康普顿散射中的极化转移和质子光生单π

Polarization Transfer in Wide-Angle Compton Scattering and Single-Pion Photoproduction from the Proton

C. Fanelli, E. Cisbani, D. J. Hamilton, G. Salme, B. Wojtsekhowski, A. Ahmidouch, J. R. M. Annand, H. Baghdasaryan, J. Beaufait, P. Bosted, E. J. Brash, C. Butu… 展开作者

C. Fanelli, E. Cisbani, D. J. Hamilton, G. Salme, B. Wojtsekhowski, A. Ahmidouch, J. R. M. Annand, H. Baghdasaryan, J. Beaufait, P. Bosted, E. J. Brash, C. Butuceanu, P. Carter, E. Christy, E. Chudakov, S. Danagoulian, D. Day, P. Degtyarenko, R. Ent, H. Fenker, M. Fowler, E. Frlez, D. Gaskell, R. Gilman, T. Horn, G. M. Huber, C. W. de Jager, E. Jensen, M. K. Jones, A. Kelleher, C. Keppel, M. Khandaker, M. Kohl, G. Kumbartzki, S. Lassiter, Y. Li, R. Lindgren, H. Lovelace, W. Luo, D. Mack, V. Mamyan, D. J. Margaziotis, P. Markowitz, J. Maxwell, G. Mbianda, D. Meekins, M. Meziane, J. Miller, A. Mkrtchyan, H. Mkrtchyan, J. Mulholland, V. Nelyubin, L. Pentchev, C. F. Perdrisat, E. Piasetzky, Y. Prok, A. J. R. Puckett, V. Punjabi, M. Shabestari, A. Shahinyan, K. Slifer, G. Smith, P. Solvignon, R. Subedi, F. R. Wesselmann, S. Wood, Z. Ye, X. Zheng

摘要:

通过测量圆偏振光子束到反冲质子的偏振转移,研究了质子的广角排他性康普顿散射和单π光子光生.在质子散射角为\cma、入射光子能量为3.7~GeV的条件下,分析了宽角康普顿散射的极化转移。纵向转移\KLL,测量为$0.645 \pm 0.059 \pm 0.048$,其中第一个误差是统计性的,第二个是系统性的,具有与光子与携带质子自旋的单个夸克相互作用的反应机制预测相同的符号。然而,观察到的值是$\sim$ 3倍大的广义部分子分布为基础的计算预测,这表明一个显着的未知贡献的散射振幅。

英文摘要:

Wide-angle exclusive Compton scattering and single-pion photoproduction from the proton have been investigated via measurement of the polarization transfer from a circularly polarized photon beam to the recoil proton. The wide-angle Compton scattering polarization transfer was analyzed at an incident photon energy of 3.7~GeV at a proton scattering angle of \cma$= 70^\circ$. The longitudinal transfer \KLL, measured to be $0.645 \pm 0.059 \pm 0.048$, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic, has the same sign as predicted for the reaction mechanism in which the photon interacts with a single quark carrying the spin of the proton. However, the observed value is $\sim$3~times larger than predicted by the generalized-parton-distribution-based calculations, which indicates a significant unknown contribution to the scattering amplitude.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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