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arXiv 1506.01747cs.DS
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数据流的无替换加权抽样

Weighted Sampling Without Replacement from Data Streams

Vladimir Braverman, Rafail Ostrovsky, Gregory Vorsanger

摘要:

无替换加权抽样已被证明是设计新算法的一个非常重要的工具。Efraimidis和Spirakis(IPL 2006)提出了一种无需替换数据流的加权采样算法。他们的算法在区间[0,1]上精确计算的假设下工作。Cohen和Kaplan(VLDB 2008)在他们的bottom-k草图中使用了类似的方法。Efraimidis和Spirakis提出了一个开放性问题,即使用有限精度算法是否会影响其算法的准确性。在本文中,我们展示了一种方法,以避免这个问题,通过提供一个精确的减少从k-采样没有更换k-采样更换。我们将结果方法称为Cascade Sampling。

英文摘要:

Weighted sampling without replacement has proved to be a very important tool in designing new algorithms. Efraimidis and Spirakis (IPL 2006) presented an algorithm for weighted sampling without replacement from data streams. Their algorithm works under the assumption of precise computations over the interval [0,1]. Cohen and Kaplan (VLDB 2008) used similar methods for their bottom-k sketches. Efraimidis and Spirakis ask as an open question whether using finite precision arithmetic impacts the accuracy of their algorithm. In this paper we show a method to avoid this problem by providing a precise reduction from k-sampling without replacement to k-sampling with replacement. We call the resulting method Cascade Sampling.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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