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arXiv 1505.03571hep-th
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在${\cal M}_{0,n}$上计算轮廓积分

Computation of Contour Integrals on ${\cal M}_{0,n}$

Freddy Cachazo, Humberto Gomez

摘要:

${\cal M}_{0,n}$上有理函数的轮廓积分,$n$ -穿孔球的模空间,最近出现在任意维无质量粒子的树级S-矩阵的核心。该轮廓由${\cal M}_{0,n}$上某个Morse函数的临界点确定。被积函数是穿孔位置的一般有理函数,当两个穿孔重合时具有任意阶极点。本文提供了一种解析计算这类积分的算法。该算法使用三个成分:一个操作,我们称之为一般的KLT,彼得森定理适用于存在的2-因子在任何4-正则图和某些4-正则图的哈密尔顿分解。该过程是迭代的,并减少了计算的一般积分的简单积木。这些是计算双伴随立方标量理论中的双色序分振幅的积分。

英文摘要:

Contour integrals of rational functions over ${\cal M}_{0,n}$, the moduli space of $n$-punctured spheres, have recently appeared at the core of the tree-level S-matrix of massless particles in arbitrary dimensions. The contour is determined by the critical points of a certain Morse function on ${\cal M}_{0,n}$. The integrand is a general rational function of the puncture locations with poles of arbitrary order as two punctures coincide. In this note we provide an algorithm for the analytic computation of any such integral. The algorithm uses three ingredients: an operation we call general KLT, Petersen's theorem applied to the existence of a 2-factor in any 4-regular graph and Hamiltonian decompositions of certain 4-regular graphs. The procedure is iterative and reduces the computation of a general integral to that of simple building blocks. These are integrals which compute double-color-ordered partial amplitudes in a bi-adjoint cubic scalar theory.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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