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arXiv 1504.04838gr-qc
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量子宇宙学中的点拉格朗日量量子化

Quantum Cosmology via Quantization of Point-Like Lagrangian

Miao He, Zi-Liang Wang, Jian-Bo Deng, Hua Chen

摘要:

本文的目的是为某种引力理论的量子宇宙学研究提供一种新的途径。通常,量子宇宙学模型被引入作为小超空间理论,它是利用宇宙学原理提供的对称性,将定义了Wheel-DeWitt方程的超空间约化而得到的。与此不同的是,我们的方法的关键是重新解释宇宙学在一个经典的动力学的方式使用一个点状拉格朗日,然后重新解释的点状模型。我们把这种方法应用到爱因斯坦引力、带宇宙学常数引力和$f(R)$ -引力中,分别得到了它们的波动方程。通过对有无宇宙学常数的量子宇宙学精确解的分析,证明了宇宙学常数是必不可少的,且是一个微小的正数。我们还展示了在量子宇宙学下解释暴胀的可能性。

英文摘要:

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new way to inquire the quantum cosmology for a certain gravitational theory. Normally, the quantum cosmological model is introduced as the minisuperspace theory which is obtained by reducing the superspace where the Wheel-DeWitt equation is defined on using the symmetry provided by cosmological principle. Unlike that, the key of our approach is to reinterpret the cosmology in a classical dynamical way using a point-like Lagrangian and then quantize the point-like model. We apply the method into Einstein gravity, gravity with a cosmological constant and the $f(R)$-gravity, and get their wave equations respectively. By analsysing the exact solution for the quantum cosmology with and without a cosmological constant we demonstrate that the cosmological constant is essential and being a tiny positive number. We also show the possibility of explaining inflation under the quantum version of cosmology.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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