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arXiv 1504.02791cond-mat.mes-hallhep-exhep-ph
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Bi2Se3体中重狄拉克费米子的磁光特性

Magneto-optics of massive Dirac fermions in bulk Bi2Se3

M. Orlita, B. A. Piot, G. Martinez, N. K. Sampath Kumar, C. Faugeras, M. Potemski, C. Michel, E. M. Hankiewicz, T. Brauner, Č. Drašar, S. Schreyeck, S. Grauer, … 展开作者

M. Orlita, B. A. Piot, G. Martinez, N. K. Sampath Kumar, C. Faugeras, M. Potemski, C. Michel, E. M. Hankiewicz, T. Brauner, Č. Drašar, S. Schreyeck, S. Grauer, K. Brunner, C. Gould, C. Brüne, L. W. Molenkamp

摘要:

本文报道了三维拓扑绝缘体家族的代表性成员Bi 2Se 3的磁光研究。它的电子态在散装示出了很好地描述了一个简单的狄拉克型大质量粒子的哈密顿量,只有两个参数:基本带隙和带速。在一个磁场中,这个模型意味着一个独特的性质-自旋分裂等于两倍的回旋能量:Es = 2 Ec。这解释了广泛的磁输运研究得出结论,在这种材料中的自旋和轨道分裂朗道能级偶然简并。Es = 2 Ec匹配区分了大块Bi 2Se 3中的大量狄拉克电子与量子电动力学中的狄拉克电子,其中Es = Ec始终成立。

英文摘要:

We report on magneto-optical studies of Bi2Se3, a representative member of the 3D topological insulator family. Its electronic states in bulk are shown to be well described by a simple Dirac-type Hamiltonian for massive particles with only two parameters: the fundamental bandgap and the band velocity. In a magnetic field, this model implies a unique property - spin splitting equal to twice the cyclotron energy: Es = 2Ec. This explains the extensive magneto-transport studies concluding a fortuitous degeneracy of the spin and orbital split Landau levels in this material. The Es = 2Ec match differentiates the massive Dirac electrons in bulk Bi2Se3 from those in quantum electrodynamics, for which Es = Ec always holds.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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