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arXiv 1503.09120astro-ph.SR
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原行星状星云的可变性:IV。四个富氧F光谱型天体的光变曲线分析

Variability in Proto-Planetary Nebulae: IV. Light Curve Analyses of Four Oxygen-Rich, F Spectral-Type Objects

Bruce J. Hrivnak, Wenxian Lu, Kristie A. Nault

摘要:

我们提出了新的光变曲线,涵盖14至19年的观测四个明亮的原行星状星云(PPN),所有O丰富的F光谱型。它们每个都显示具有显著振幅变化的周期性光变曲线。这四种颜色以前都是不同的。我们的数据与已发表的数据相结合,并搜索周期性。结果如下:IRAS 19475+3119(HD 331319; 41.0天)、17436+5003(HD 161796; 45.2天)、19386+0155(101.8天)和18095+2704(113.3天)。这两个较长的周期与以前的研究一致,而两个较短的周期首次揭示了在这些长的观测间隔中的主导周期。还发现每个对象有多个周期。次级周期都接近优势周期,P2/P1在0.86 ~ 1.06之间。颜色的变化揭示了400至770 K的T(eff)的最大变化。这些变化是由于这些后AGB对象的脉动。最大季节光照变化均小于0.23 mag(V),其温度和周期与Hrivnak等人(2010年)对12个富C PPN的结果一致。对于所有这些PPN,有一个周期和温度之间的反比关系,但是,有一个建议,周期-温度关系可能是有点陡峭的富O比富C PPN。

英文摘要:

We present new light curves covering 14 to 19 years of observations of four bright proto-planetary nebulae (PPNs), all O-rich and of F spectral type. They each display cyclical light curves with significant variations in amplitude. All four were previously known to vary in light. Our data were combined with published data and searched for periodicity. The results are as follows: IRAS 19475+3119 (HD 331319; 41.0 days), 17436+5003 (HD 161796; 45.2 days), 19386+0155 (101.8 days), and 18095+2704 (113.3 days). The two longer periods are in agreement with previous studies while the two shorter periods each reveal for the first time reveal a dominant period over these long observing intervals. Multiple periods were also found for each object. The secondary periods were all close to the dominant periods, with P2/P1 ranging from 0.86 to 1.06. The variations in color reveal maximum variations in T(eff) of 400 to 770 K. These variations are due to pulsations in these post-AGB objects. Maximum seasonal light variations are all less than 0.23 mag (V), consistent for their temperatures and periods with the results of Hrivnak et al. (2010) for 12 C-rich PPNs. For all of these PPNs, there is an inverse relationship between period and temperature; however, there is a suggestion that the period-temperature relationship may be somewhat steeper for the O-rich than for the C-rich PPNs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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