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arXiv 1503.07180astro-ph.SRastro-ph.IM
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由无外约束的高分辨光谱计算F、G和K星的精确引力

Accurate Gravities of F, G, and K stars from High Resolution Spectra Without External Constraints

John M. Brewer, Debra A. Fischer, Sarbani Basu, Jeff A. Valenti, Nikolai Piskunov

摘要:

我们展示了一个新的程序,获得准确和精确的表面重力高分辨率光谱,而不使用外部约束。我们的分析利用了具有强大谱线约束的光谱学简化(SME),并使用迭代过程来减轻拟合过程中的退化。我们采用了一个更新的辐射转移程序,一个新的中性微扰加宽处理,一个多重力约束的线列表和单独的拟合全球恒星的性质和丰度的测定。为了研究在以前的研究中指出的确定log g的温度相关趋势的来源,我们获得了42个开普勒星震星的Keck HIRES光谱。在比较asteroseisically确定日志g我们的光谱分析有一个恒定的偏移量为0.01德克斯与均方根(RMS)的分散0.05德克斯。我们还分析了30个光谱,已公布的表面重力确定使用$a/R_*$技术从行星凌日,并发现一个恒定的偏移量为0.06德克斯和RMS散射为0.07德克斯。这两个样品覆盖的有效温度在5000 K和6700 K之间,log g在3.7和4.6之间。

英文摘要:

We demonstrate a new procedure to derive accurate and precise surface gravities from high resolution spectra without the use of external constraints. Our analysis utilizes Spectroscopy Made Easy (SME) with robust spectral line constraints and uses an iterative process to mitigate degeneracies in the fitting process. We adopt an updated radiative transfer code, a new treatment for neutral perturber broadening, a line list with multiple gravity constraints and separate fitting for global stellar properties and abundance determinations. To investigate the sources of temperature dependent trends in determining log g noted in previous studies, we obtained Keck HIRES spectra of 42 Kepler asteroseismic stars. In comparison to asteroseismically determined log g our spectroscopic analysis has a constant offset of 0.01 dex with a root mean square (RMS) scatter of 0.05 dex. We also analyzed 30 spectra which had published surface gravities determined using the $a/R_*$ technique from planetary transits and found a constant offset of 0.06 dex and RMS scatter of 0.07 dex. The two samples covered effective temperatures between 5000K and 6700K with log g between 3.7 and 4.6.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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