Constantin Beli, Philippe Gille, Ting-Yu Lee
Answering a question of A. Rapinchuk, we construct examples of non- isomorphic semisimple algebraic groups H1 and H2 of type G2 with coherently equivalent systems of maximal k-tori.
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We determine the abelian invariants of the maximal tori in the finite spin groups of type $D_l$
To follow up on the results of [1], we propose a computationally efficient explicit cyclic decomposition of the maximal tori in the groups $SL_n(q)$ and $SU_n(q)$ and their projective images. We also derive some corollaries to simplify practical calculation of the maximal tori. The result is based on a generic cyclic decomposition of a finite abelian group which might also be of interest.
Let $G$ be a finite group of Lie type $E_l$ with $l\in\{6,7,8\}$ over $F_q$ and $W$ be the Weyl group of $G$. We describe all maximal tori $T$ of $G$ such that $T$ has a complement in its algebraic normalizer $N(G,T)$. Let $T$ correspond to an element $w$ of $W$. When $T$ does not have a complement, we show that $w$ has a lift in $N(G,T)$ of order $|w|$ in all considered groups, except the simply-connected group $E_7(q)$. In the latter case we describe the elements $w$ that have a lift in $N(G,T)$ of order $|w|$.
Given an octonion algebra over a field k, its automorphism group G is an algebraic semisimple k-group of type G_2. We study the maximal tori of G in terms of the algebra C.
On algebraic normalisers of maximal tori in simple groups of Lie type
该研究针对有限李型单群的极大环面，明确给出了其群内正规化子与代数正规化子不相等的全部情形，补充了定义域足够大时二者相等这一经典结论的例外情况。
Let $G = O^{p'}(\bar{G}^F)$ be a finite simple group of Lie type defined over a field of characteristic $p$, where $F$ is a Steinberg endomorphism of the ambient simple algebraic group $\bar{G}$. Let $\bar{T}$ be an $F$-stable maximal torus of $\bar{G}$ and set $N = N_G(\bar{T})$. A conjecture due to Vdovin asserts that if $G \not\cong {\rm L}_3(2)$ then $N \cap N^x$ is a $p$-group for some $x \in G$. In this paper, we use a combination of probabilistic and computational methods to calculate the base size for the natural action of $G$ on $G/N$, which allows us to prove a stronger, and suitably…
We give a presentation of various results on zero-groups in o-minimal structures together with some new observations. In particular we prove that if G is a definably connected definably compact group in an o-minimal expansion of a real closed field, then for any maximal definably connected abelian subgroup T of G, G is the union of the conjugates of T. This can be seen as a generalization of the classical theorem that a compact connected Lie group is the union of the conjugates of any of its maximal tori.
Let $G$ be a finite group of Lie type $F_4$ with the Weyl group $W$. For every maximal torus $T$ of $G$, we find the minimal order of a supplement to $T$ in its algebraic normalizer $N(G,T)$. In particular, we obtain all maximal tori having complements in $N(G,T)$. Assume that $T$ corresponds to an element $w$ of $W$. We find the minimal order of lifts of $w$ to $N(G,T)$.
Greatest common divisors of values of integer polynomials and an application to maximal tori
本文给出计算两个整系数多项式在所有整数点取值的最大公因数的方法，并将其用于确定例外李型群中全部极大环面的初等因子结构。
We give a concrete characterization of the rational conjugacy classes of maximal tori in groups of type $D_n$, with specific emphasis on the case of number fields and p-adic fields. This includes the forms associated to quadratic spaces, all of their inner and outer forms as well as the Spin groups, their simply connected covers. In particular, in this work we handle all (simply connected) outer forms of $D_4$.
Let k be a finite field, a global field or a local non-archimedean field. Let H_1 and H_2 be two split, connected, semisimple algebraic groups defined over k. We prove that if H_1 and H_2 share the same set of maximal k-tori up to k-isomorphism, then the Weyl groups W(H_1) and W(H_2) are isomorphic, and hence the algebraic groups modulo their centers are isomorphic except for a switch of a certain number of factors of type B_n and C_n. We remark that due to a recent result of Philippe Gille, above result holds for fields which admit arbitrary cyclic extensions.
Maximal Representation Dimensions of Algebraic Tori of Fixed Dimension Over Arbitrary Fields
该研究定义了代数环面的表示维数，利用格上群作用理论给出固定维数$n$的代数环面极大表示维数的下界，并求出部分$n$值下不可约环面的精确极大值。
Totally Ramified Maximal Tori and Bruhat-Tits theory
该研究利用Bruhat-Tits理论，研究非阿基米德局部域上连通约化群中$K$-迷向极大（驯顺）$k$-环面的轨道类与嵌入问题，给出稳定类、有理类及模有理共轭$k$-嵌入的显式刻画。
We study the decomposition of certain reducible characters of classical groups as the sum of irreducible ones. Let ${\mathbf G}$ be an algebraic group of classical type with defining characteristic $p>0$, $μ$ a dominant weight and $W$ the Weyl group of ${\mathbf G}$. Let $G=G(q)$ be a finite classical group, where $q$ is a $p$-power. For a weight $μ$ of ${\mathbf G}$ the sum $s_μ$ of distinct weights $w(μ)$ with $w\in W$ viewed as a function on the semisimple elements of $G$ is known to be a generalized Brauer character of $G$ called an orbit character of $G$. We compute, for certain orbit cha…
Our main goal is to determine, under certain restrictions, the maximal closed connected subgroups of simple algebraic groups containing a regular torus. We call a torus regular if its centralizer is abelian. We also obtain some results of independent interest. In particular, we determine the irreducible representations of simple algebraic groups whose non-zero weights occur with multiplicity 1.
In this note we give a classification of the Maximal order Abelian subgroups of finite irreducible Coxeter groups. We also prove a Weyl group analogue of Cartan's theorem that all maximal tori in a connected compact Lie group are conjugate.
We give a cohomological criterion for existence of outer automorphisms of a semisimple algebraic group over an arbitrary field. This criterion is then applied to the special case of groups of type D_2n over a global field, which completes some of the main results from the paper "Weakly commensurable arithmetic groups and isospectral locally symmetric spaces" (Pub. Math. IHES, 2009) by Prasad and Rapinchuk and gives a new proof of a result from another paper by the same authors.
Simple algebraic groups with the same maximal tori, weakly commensurable Zariski-dense subgroups, and good reduction
本研究提出了基于特殊极大环面存在性的绝对殆单代数群良好约化新判定条件，推导了有限性猜想与群亏格有限性的关联，发现纯超越扩张消亏格现象，研究了Zariski稠密子群特征值刚性，并分析了F₄型单代数群的相关问题。
A result of Lehrer describes a beautiful relationship between topological and combinatorial data on certain families of varieties with actions of finite reflection groups. His formula relates the cohomology of complex varieties to point counts on associated varieties over finite fields. Church, Ellenberg, and Farb use their representation stability results on the cohomology of flag manifolds, together with classical results on the cohomology rings, to prove asymptotic stability for "polynomial" statistics on associated varieties over finite fields. In this paper we investigate the underlying a…
Let $\G$ be a semisimple algebraic group over a number field $K$, $\mathcal{S}$ a finite set of places of $K$, $K_\mathcal{S}$ the direct product of the completions $K_v, v \in \mathcal{S}$, and $\OO$ the ring of $\mathcal{S}$-integers of $K$. Let $G = \G(K_\mathcal{S})$, $Γ= \G(\OO)$ and $π:G \rightarrow G/Γ$ the quotient map. We describe the closures of the locally divergent orbits ${Tπ(g)}$ %in $G/Γ$ where $T$ is a maximal $K_\mathcal{S}$-split torus in $G$. If $\# S = 2$ then the closure $\overline{Tπ(g)}$ is a finite union of $T$-orbits stratified in terms of parabolic subgroups of $\G \t…
The geometry of subgroups of mapping tori of free groups
本研究证明有限生成自由群的映射环面相对其典范极大子映射环面族是相对双曲且局部相对拟凸的，据此刻画了自由循环群与单关系群中的局部拟凸双曲群，并推广了Dehn函数计算等相关结果。
We determine the groups which can appear as the normalizer of a maximal torus in a connected 2-compact group. The technique depends on using ideas of Tits to give a novel description of the normalizer of the torus in a connected compact Lie group, and then showing that this description can be extended to the 2-compact case.
Toric decomposition in algebraic groups
本文研究了在任意域上构造PGL_n(F)中的n+1个最大托里，使得它们的乘积几乎覆盖整个群，并且每个元素可唯一表示为这些托里的乘积。同时展示了n+2个托里能覆盖整个群，且在有限域上最优，在代数闭域上猜想最优。
Finite 2-groups having a cyclic or dihedral maximal subgroup and arc-transitive maps
本文分类了具有循环或二面体极大子群的有限2-群及其自同构群，并据此分类了欧拉示性数不被4整除的弧传递地图。
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