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arXiv 1503.04107astro-ph.SR
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主序前和主序低质量恒星到氢燃烧极限的新演化模型

New evolutionary models for pre-main sequence and main sequence low-mass stars down to the hydrogen-burning limit

I. Baraffe, D. Homeier, F. Allard, G. Chabrier

摘要:

我们提出了低质量恒星的新模型,一直耦合大气和内部结构的氢燃烧极限,从而取代了广泛使用的BCAH 98模型。新模型包括更新的分子线性和太阳丰度,以及在2D/3D辐射流体动力学模拟上校准的大气对流参数。这些模型与观测结果的比较,在各种颜色的星等图,为不同的年龄显示显着改善前几代的模型。新模型可以解决以前模型中存在的缺陷,例如与M矮星观测相比,光学颜色太蓝的预测。他们还可以重现四个组成部分的年轻的四重系统LkCa 3在一个单一的等时线的彩色星等图,在任何现有的模型。在本文中,我们还强调了在比较模型和观测结果时需要保持一致性,并需要使用基于相同大气结构的进化模型和颜色。

英文摘要:

We present new models for low-mass stars down to the hydrogen-burning limit that consistently couple atmosphere and interior structures, thereby superseding the widely used BCAH98 models. The new models include updated molecular linelists and solar abundances, as well as atmospheric convection parameters calibrated on 2D/3D radiative hydrodynamics simulations. Comparison of these models with observations in various colour-magnitude diagrams for various ages shows significant improvement over previous generations of models. The new models can solve flaws that are present in the previous ones, such as the prediction of optical colours that are too blue compared to M dwarf observations. They can also reproduce the four components of the young quadruple system LkCa 3 in a colour-magnitude diagram with one single isochrone, in contrast to any presently existing model. In this paper we also highlight the need for consistency when comparing models and observations, with the necessity of using evolutionary models and colours based on the same atmospheric structures.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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