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arXiv 1503.00076cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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利用自旋转移矩实现反铁磁体超快开关

Ultrafast Switching of Antiferromagnets via Spin-transfer Torque

Ran Cheng, Matthew W. Daniels, Jian-Gang Zhu, Di Xiao

摘要:

皮秒开关的交错反铁磁秩序被证明是可实现的,通过自旋转移扭矩从一个短的电流脉冲。亚晶格磁化的耦合动力学映射到一个经典的钟摆受到重力和驱动脉冲,开关发生,如果钟摆获得足够的动能在脉冲克服最大的有效重力势。通过开关角和磁损耗对电流脉冲宽度和强度的依赖关系,探讨了最佳开关方案。这里讨论的物理提供了一个通用的路线走向多功能太赫兹应用程序通过反铁磁材料中的自旋转移力矩。

英文摘要:

Picosecond switching of the staggered antiferromagnetic order is shown to be realizable through spin-transfer torques from a short current pulse. The coupled dynamics of sublattice magnetization is mapped onto a classical pendulum subject to gravity and a driving pulse, where switching occurs if the pendulum acquires sufficient kinetic energy during the pulse to overcome the maximum of the effective gravity potential. The optimal switching scheme is explored through the dependence of switch angle and magnetic loss on the duration and strength of the current pulse. The physics discussed here provides a general route towards multi-functional THz applications via the spin-transfer torque in antiferromagnetic materials.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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