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arXiv 1502.03047cond-mat.mes-hall
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准二维电子在平行磁场中的费米轮廓衰变

Fermi Contour Disintegration of Quasi-2D Electrons in Parallel Magnetic Fields

M. A. Mueed, D. Kamburov, M. Shayegan, L. N. Pfeiffer, K. W. West, K. W. Baldwin, R. Winkler

摘要:

在具有非零层厚的准二维电子系统中,平行磁场(B||)可以耦合到平面外的电子运动,并导致费米轮廓的严重扭曲和最终瓦解。在这里,我们直接和定量探测这种演变,通过限制在40 nm宽的GaAs(001)量子阱的电子的可伸缩性和Shubnikov-de Haas测量。我们能够观察到费米轮廓衰变现象,与半经典计算的结果符合得很好。实验上,我们也观察到有趣的功能,这表明磁击穿型行为时,费米轮廓解体。

英文摘要:

In a quasi two-dimensional electron system with non-zero layer thickness, a parallel magnetic field (B||) can couple to the out-of-plane electron motion and lead to a severe distortion and eventual disintegration of the Fermi contour. Here we directly and quantitatively probe this evolution through commensurability and Shubnikov-de Haas measurements on electrons confined to a 40-nm-wide GaAs (001) quantum well. We are able to observe the Fermi contour disintegration phenomenon, in good agreement with the results of semi-classical calculations. Experimentally we also observe intriguing features, suggesting magnetic-breakdown-type behavior when the Fermi contour disintegrates.

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