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arXiv 1502.02814cond-mat.soft
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粘性内流作用下细长圆筒结构的防屈曲

Preventing Buckling of Slender Cylindrical Structures by Internal Viscous Flows

Max Linshits, Amir D. Gat

摘要:

弹性结构内的粘性流在固液界面上施加应力。由粘性流产生的应力场可用于对抗由外力产生的应力,因此可用作延迟结构失效开始的工具。为了说明这一概念,我们研究了轴向压缩力作用下弹性圆柱内的粘性流动。得到了临界屈曲载荷与液体入口压力之间近似线性关系的封闭式表达式。数值计算验证了我们的结果。我们讨论了未来的研究方向的流固复合材料,创造流动下的外部应力,产生增强的抵抗结构破坏。

英文摘要:

Viscous flows within an elastic structure apply stress on the solid-liquid interface. The stress-field created by the viscous flow can be utilized to counter stress created by external forces and thus may be applied as a tool for delaying the onset of structural failure. To illustrate this concept we study viscous flow within an elastic cylinder under compressive axial force. We obtain a closed-form expression showing an approximately linear relation between the critical buckling load and the liquid inlet pressure. Our results are validated by numerical computations. We discuss future research directions of fluid-solid composite materials which create flow under external stress, yielding enhanced resistance to structural failure.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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