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arXiv 1502.02712astro-ph.SR
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M31中一个新的发光蓝变星

A New Luminous Blue Variable in M31

Roberta M. Humphreys, John C. Martin, Michael S. Gordon

摘要:

我们报告了M31中第五个被确认的亮蓝变星/剑鱼座S变星。在2006年,J004526.62+415006.3的光谱是热铁II发射线星,在巴尔末线有很强的天鹅座P型轮廓。在2010年,它的吸收线光谱类似于早期的A型超巨星,具有H和Fe II的发射线,具有强的天鹅座P轮廓,在2013年,由于光学厚,冷风的形成,光谱已经完全过渡到F型超巨星,这是LBV在最大光下的特征。光度记录支持可变性的LBV/S Dor性质。它的热光度约为-9.65等,在HR图上靠近M33和S Dor中已知的LBV,AE和Var C。

英文摘要:

We report the fifth confirmed Luminous Blue Variable/S Doradus variable in M31. In 2006, J004526.62+415006.3 had the spectrum of hot Fe II emission line star with strong P Cygni profiles in the Balmer lines. In 2010, its absorption line spectrum resembled an early A-type supergiant with H and Fe II emission lines with strong P Cygni profiles, and in 2013 the spectrum had fully transitioned to an F-type supergiant due to the formation of the optically thick, cool wind which characterizes LBVs at maximum light. The photometric record supports the LBV/S Dor nature of the variability. Its bolometric luminosity ~ -9.65 mag places it on the HR Diagram near the known LBVs, AE And, Var C in M33 and S Dor.

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