arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1502.02119cond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

石墨烯中共振散射体的掩蔽和电子流的调谐

Cloaking Resonant Scatterers and Tuning Electron Flow in Graphene

Diego Oliver, Jose H. Garcia, Tatiana G. Rappoport, N. M. R. Peres, Felipe A. Pinheiro

摘要:

我们认为共振散射体与大的散射截面的石墨烯是由门控盘或空位,并表明门控环可以被设计成产生一个有效的电子斗篷。我们还表明,这个相同的计划可以应用于调整电子流的方向。我们的分析是基于电子波函数的连续近似,描述的狄拉克方程的分波展开。利用无质量狄拉克方程的对称化形式,导出了散射体被径向对称势掩盖的一般条件。我们还进行紧束缚计算表明,我们的研究结果是强大的对门电位中存在的障碍。

英文摘要:

We consider resonant scatterers with large scattering cross-sections in graphene that are produced by a gated disk or a vacancy, and show that a gated ring can be engineered to produce an efficient electron cloak. We also demonstrate that this same scheme can be applied to tune the direction of electron flow. Our analysis is based on a partial-wave expansion of the electronic wave-functions in the continuum approximation, described by the Dirac equation. Using a symmetrized version of the massless Dirac equation, we derive a general condition for the cloaking of a scatterer by a potential with radial symmetry. We also perform tight-binding calculations to show that our findings are robust against the presence of disorder in the gate potential.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑