arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1502.01981cond-mat.str-el
收藏

半填充时一维电子-声子哈伯德模型的基态性质

Nature of ground states in one-dimensional electron-phonon Hubbard models at half-filling

Hassan Bakrim, Claude Bourbonnais

摘要:

本文将重整化群技术应用于零温半满一维电子-声子哈伯德模型。对于Holstein-Hubbard模型,对于声子介导的相互作用$g_{\rm ph}$和库仑相互作用$U$,单圈计算的结果与在$(U,g_{\rm ph})$平面上通过量子Monte Carlo模拟得到的相图一致.一个完全带隙的电荷密度波状态和莫特反铁磁体之间的中间相的入侵支持随着其大小的增长与分子声子频率$ω_0$。我们发现额外的阶段包围中间相的基边界。在某个临界$ U^*\approx g^*_{\rm ph}$以下发现一个Luttinger液线,在较大的$U\sim g_{\rm ph}$处,紧接着是一个窄的键序波有序区域,该区域根据$U$是电荷带隙的或自旋带隙的。对于Peierls-Hubbard模型,随着Debye频率$ω_D$的降低,具有完全带隙Peierls键序波态的$(U,g_{\rm ph})$平面区域显示出对Mott带隙反铁磁体的越来越大的支配。一个幂律依赖$g_{\rm ph} \sim U^{2η}$被发现映射出的两个阶段之间的边界,其指数是在良好的协议与现有的量子Monte Carlo模拟时进行的有限最近邻排斥项$V$添加到Hubbard相互作用。

英文摘要:

The renormalization group technique is applied to one-dimensional electron-phonon Hubbard models at half-filling and zero temperature. For the Holstein-Hubbard model, the results of one-loop calculations are congruent with the phase diagram obtained by quantum Monte Carlo simulations in the $(U,g_{\rm ph})$ plane for the phonon-mediated interaction $g_{\rm ph}$ and the Coulomb interaction $U$. The incursion of an intermediate phase between a fully gapped charge-density-wave state and a Mott antiferromagnet is supported along with the growth of its size with the molecular phonon frequency $ω_0$. We find additional phases enfolding the base boundary of the intermediate phase. A Luttinger liquid line is found below some critical $ U^*\approx g^*_{\rm ph}$, followed at larger $U\sim g_{\rm ph}$ by a narrow region of bond-order-wave ordering which is either charge or spin gapped depending on $U$. For the Peierls-Hubbard model, the region of the $(U,g_{\rm ph})$ plane with a fully gapped Peierls-bond-order-wave state shows a growing domination over the Mott gapped antiferromagnet as the Debye frequency $ω_D$ decreases. A power law dependence $g_{\rm ph} \sim U^{2η}$ is found to map out the boundary between the two phases, whose exponent is in good agreement with the existing quantum Monte Carlo simulations performed when a finite nearest-neighbor repulsion term $V$ is added to the Hubbard interaction.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑