arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1005.2015cond-mat.str-el
收藏

一维哈伯德模型中半充满时的非平衡电流

Nonequilibrium Current in the One Dimensional Hubbard Model at Half-Filling

Shunsuke Kirino, Kazuo Ueda

摘要:

利用自适应含时密度矩阵重整化群方法研究了有限偏压下一维半填充哈伯德模型的非线性输运.对于排斥现场相互作用,莫特绝缘基态的介电击穿载流非平衡稳态时,电压超过电荷间隙清楚地观察到。结果发现,通过进一步增加的电压的电流-电压特性的缩放仅由电荷间隙和缩放曲线表现出几乎线性依赖于电压的斜率被抑制的电子相关。在吸引相互作用的情况下,线性电导是理想电导$2e^2/h$,这与Luttinger液体理论的预测一致。

英文摘要:

Nonlinear transport in the one dimensional Hubbard model at half-filling under a finite bias voltage is investigated by the adaptive time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method. For repulsive on-site interaction, dielectric breakdown of the Mott insulating ground state to a current-carrying nonequilibrium steady state is clearly observed when the voltage exceeds the charge gap. It is found that by increasing the voltage further the current-voltage characteristics are scaled only by the charge gap and the scaling curve exhibits almost linear dependence on the voltage whose slope is suppressed by the electron correlation. In the case of attractive interaction the linear conductance is the perfect one $2e^2/h$ which agrees with the prediction by the Luttinger liquid theory.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑