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arXiv 0802.1932cond-mat.str-el
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电子和声子的Gutzwiller方案:半满Hubbard-Holstein模型

Gutzwiller scheme for electrons and phonons: the half-filled Hubbard-Holstein model

P. Barone, R. Raimondi, M. Capone, C. Castellani, M. Fabrizio

摘要:

利用包含声子自由度的广义Gutzwiller波函数,分析了强关联电子与声子耦合的基态性质。我们详细研究了顺磁半满Hubbard-Holstein模型,其中电子-电子相互作用可以导致Mott跃迁,电子-声子耦合可以导致双极化子跃迁。我们批判性地讨论了质量的波函数在描述的各种过渡和交叉发生的参数的函数。以前的变分尝试恢复为特定的波函数的选择,而保持所有的变分自由允许访问区域的相图,否则无法在以前的变分方法。

英文摘要:

We analyze the ground-state properties of strongly-correlated electrons coupled with phonons by means of a generalized Gutzwiller wavefunction which includes phononic degrees of freedom. We study in detail the paramagnetic half-filled Hubbard-Holstein model, where the electron-electron interaction can lead to a Mott transition, and the electron-phonon coupling to a bipolaronic transition. We critically discuss the quality of the proposed wavefunction in describing the various transitions and crossovers that occur as a function of the parameters. Previous variational attempts are recovered as particular choices of the wavefunction, while keeping all the variational freedom allows to access regions of the phase diagram otherwise inaccessible within previous variational approaches.

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