arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1502.01524math.OC
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多类别用户电动汽车充电站容量规划框架

Capacity Planning Frameworks for Electric Vehicle Charging Stations with Multi-Class Customers

Islam Safak Bayram, Ali Tajer, Mohamed Abdallah, Khalid Qaraqe

摘要:

为了促进电动汽车(EV)的采用,迫切需要设计和开发能够适应不同客户类别的充电站,这些客户类别通过他们的充电偏好、需求和技术来区分。通过增长这样的充电站网络,电网变得更加拥挤,因此,充电需求的控制应该与可用资源仔细地对齐。本文重点研究了电动汽车充电网络配备不同的充电技术,并提出了两个框架。在第一个框架中,适用于大型网络,电动汽车人口预计将构成轻型车队的相当大的一部分。这需要控制EV充电操作,以防止潜在的电网故障并有效地分配资源。该框架利用定价动态来控制电动汽车客户请求率,并提供具有最佳服务质量水平的充电服务。另一方面,第二个框架更适合于较小的网络,其目标是计算为每个类提供一定水平的服务质量所需的最小资源量。结果表明,所提出的框架,确保电网的可靠性,并导致显着节省容量规划。

英文摘要:

In order to foster electric vehicle (EV) adoption, there is a strong need for designing and developing charging stations that can accommodate different customer classes, distinguished by their charging preferences, needs, and technologies. By growing such charging station networks, the power grid becomes more congested and, therefore, controlling of charging demands should be carefully aligned with the available resources. This paper focuses on an EV charging network equipped with different charging technologies and proposes two frameworks. In the first framework, appropriate for large networks, the EV population is expected to constitute a sizable portion of the light duty fleets. This which necessitates controlling the EV charging operations to prevent potential grid failures and distribute the resources efficiently. This framework leverages pricing dynamics in order to control the EV customer request rates and to provide a charging service with the best level of quality of service. The second framework, on the other hand, is more appropriate for smaller networks, in which the objective is to compute the minimum amount of resources required to provide certain levels of quality of service to each class. The results show that the proposed frameworks ensure grid reliability and lead to significant savings in capacity planning.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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