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arXiv 1411.2191astro-ph.SRastro-ph.GA
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具有WR型核的行星状星云的物理化学性质

Physical and Chemical Properties of Planetary Nebulae with WR-type Nuclei

Ashkbiz Danehkar, Roger Wesson, Amanda Karakas, Quentin A. Parker

摘要:

我们对含有沃尔夫-拉叶星和弱发射线星的银河系行星状星云样品进行了发射线的光谱测量。等离子体诊断和元素丰度分析已经完成使用碰撞激发线(CEL)和光学复合线(ORL)。发现丰度差异因子(ADF=ORL/CEL)与禁戒线温度和He I复合线温度的二分法密切相关,暗示星云中存在缺H物质。H $β$表面亮度的相关性表明它们也可能与星云的演化有关。

英文摘要:

We have carried out optical spectroscopic measurements of emission lines for a sample of Galactic planetary nebulae with Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars and weak emission-line stars (wels). The plasma diagnostics and elemental abundance analysis have been done using both collisionally excited lines (CELs) and optical recombination lines (ORLs). It is found that the abundance discrepancy factors (ADF=ORL/CEL) are closely correlated with the dichotomy between temperatures derived from forbidden lines and those from He I recombination lines, implying the existence of H-deficient materials embedded in the nebula. The H$β$ surface brightness correlations suggest that they might be also related to the nebular evolution.

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