噪声层析成像
Tomography by noise
摘要:
我们提出了一个有效的和强大的方法重建的光子数分布,通过使用单独的热噪声作为探针。该方法使用最少数量的预校准量子器件,仅一个开/关单光子探测器就足够了。单光子态、热态和双光子态的实验推断证明了该方法的可行性。该方法对实验缺陷保持稳定,并提供了一种直接、用户友好的量子诊断工具。
英文摘要:
We present an efficient and robust method for the reconstruction of photon number distributions by using solely thermal noise as a probe. The method uses a minimal number of pre-calibrated quantum devices, only one on/off single-photon detector is sufficient. Feasibility of the method is demonstrated by the experimental inference of single-photon, thermal and two-photon states. The method is stable to experimental imperfections and provides a direct, user-friendly quantum diagnostics tool.
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