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arXiv 1409.7772astro-ph.SR
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低质量比过接触双星ASAS J082243 +1927.0的光度学和H $alpha$研究

Photometry and H$alpha$ studies of a Low Mass Ratio Overcontact binary ASAS J082243+1927.0

K. Sriram, D. Shanti Priya, P. Vivekananda Rao

摘要:

本文对过接触双星ASAS J 082243 +1927.0进行了高精度CCD测光和H $alpha$谱线研究。光变曲线在第二个极小值处显示出日全食以及奥康奈尔效应。使用Wilson Devinney代码对光变曲线进行建模,最佳解提供质量比q = 0.106和填充因子f = 72%。这些参数表明,该系统是一个低质量比的过接触的二元高程度的几何接触。H α谱线的等效宽度在不同的相位上是不同的,并且发现该谱线可能在次极小值处被填充。从一个小样本的过接触双星,我们发现的轨道周期和H α线等效宽度的主要组成部分之间的相关性。对一个高填充因子低质量比接触双星样品,在质量比-周期平面上观测到质量比截止点q = 0.085。观察到,在q $\le$ 0.085以下,周期随着q的增加而减小,在q以上,周期随着质量比的增加而增加。有趣的是,观察到的质量比截止值接近文献中预测的临界质量比范围。从质量传递和角动量损失的角度讨论了质量比截止及其随轨道周期变化的观测证据。根据这些结果,我们认为,ASAS J 082243 +1927.0正处于合并的边缘,最终形成一颗快速旋转的恒星。

英文摘要:

Both high precision CCD photometric and H$alpha$ line studies are presented for an overcontact binary ASAS J082243+1927.0. The light curve exhibits a total eclipse at secondary minima along with an O'Connell effect. The light curve was modeled using the Wilson Devinney code and the best solution provides the mass ratio q = 0.106 and fill-out factor f = 72%. These parameters indicate that the system is a low mass ratio overcontact binary with a high degree of geometrical contact. The H alpha line equivalent width varied at different phases and it is found that the line is possibly filled-in at secondary minima. From a small sample of overcontact binaries, we found a correlation between the orbital period and H alpha line equivalent width of the primary component. Based on a sample of high filling factor and low mass ratio contact binaries, a mass ratio cut-off is observed at q = 0.085 in mass ratio - period plane. It was observed that below q $\le$ 0.085, period decreases with an increase in q and above it, period increases as the mass ratio increases. Interestingly, the observed mass ratio cut-off value lies close to the critical mass ratio range as predicted in the literature. The observational evidence of the cut-off of the mass ratio and its variation with orbital period are discussed in terms of mass transfer and angular momentum loss. Based on the results, we suggest that, ASAS J082243+1927.0 is at the verge of merger, eventually forming a fast rotating star.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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