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arXiv 2409.09902astro-ph.SRastro-ph.IM
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TV Mon——主星包含δ Scuti型脉动的大质量转移后Algol型双星

TV Mon -- post mass transfer Algol type binary with $δ$ Scuti pulsations in primary component

Mikhail Kovalev, Zhenwei Li, Jianping Xiong, Azizbek Matekov, Zhang Bo, Xuefei Chen, Zhanwen Han

AI总结:

本研究利用多波段观测数据解析TV Mon双星的物理参数,发现主星存在δ Scuti型脉动、伴星疑似有黑子活动,证实其经历过质量转移反转,低质量子星未来将演化为氦白矮星,符合演化模型预测。

摘要:

我们利用LAMOST(大天区面积多目标光纤光谱天文望远镜)中分辨率巡天的光谱数据,以及ASAS-SN(全天超新星自动巡天)、CoRoT(对流旋转与行星凌星卫星)的测光数据,对分离食双星TV Mon展开研究。我们采用多历元光谱拟合方法推导视向速度(RV)与光谱参数。对CoRoT数据中的食现象分析表明,两颗子星的相对尺寸以及轨道近乎侧向的圆轨道。结合光谱与测光解,我们估算出两颗子星的质量与半径:主星、伴星质量M_A,B分别为2.063±0.033(统计误差)±0.095(系统误差)倍太阳质量、0.218±0.004(统计误差)±0.018(系统误差)倍太阳质量;半径R_A,B分别为2.394±0.014倍太阳半径、2.860±0.016倍太阳半径。通过SED(光谱能量分布)分析与Gaia(盖亚卫星)视差数据,我们估算出两颗子星的有效温度T_eff_A,B分别为7624(上偏差+194,下偏差-174)K、5184(上偏差+130,下偏差-123)K,距离d为907±11秒差距。我们在主星中识别出3个δ Scuti型脉动频率,同时推测TV Mon的伴星存在黑子活动。该系统过去经历过剧烈的质量转移与质量比反转,但当前光谱中未显示质量转移迹象。低质量子星将失去外层包层并收缩为氦白矮星,其质量与轨道周期和演化模型的预测吻合良好。

英文摘要:

We present a study of the detached eclipsing binary TV~Mon using spectra from the LAMOST medium-resolution survey and ASAS-SN, CoRoT photometry. We apply multiple-epochs spectral fitting to derive RV and spectral parameters. The analysis of eclipses in CoRoT data show the relative sizes of the stellar components and almost edge-on circular orbit. Combining the spectral and photometrical solutions we estimate masses and radii of the components: $M_{A,B}=2.063\pm0.033({\rm stat.})\pm0.095({\rm syst.}),~0.218\pm0.004({\rm stat.})\pm0.018({\rm syst.})~M_\odot$, $R_{A,B}=2.394\pm0.014,~2.860\pm0.016~R_\odot$. SED analysis and Gaia parallax allow us to get estimation of temperatures ${T_{ eff}}_{A,B}=7624^{+194}_{-174},~5184^{+130}_{-123}$ K and distance $d=907\pm11$ pc. We identify three $δ$ Scuti type pulsation frequencies in the primary component, while we also suspect TV~Mon having a spot activity in the secondary component. This system experienced intensive mass transfer and mass ratio reversal in the past, but currently shows no signs of mass transfer in the spectra. The low mass component will lose its outer envelope and shrink to the helium white dwarf, the mass and orbital period of which are in good agreement with evolutionary models predictions.

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