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arXiv 1409.5533astro-ph.CO
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耦合暗能量与扰动哈勃膨胀率

Coupled dark energy with perturbed Hubble expansion rate

Weiqiang Yang, Lixin Xu

摘要:

暗扇区间的耦合为缓解宇宙学标准模型的符合问题提供了一条可能的途径。本文把暗能量看作是一种具有常值状态方程的流体,它与暗物质的耦合正比于哈勃参数和暗能量的能量密度,即$\bar{Q}=3ξ_x\bar{H}\barρ_x$。特别地,我们认为哈勃膨胀率在暗扇区的扰动演化中受到扰动。使用联合数据集,其中包括宇宙微波背景辐射,重子声学振荡,Ia型超新星,和红移空间扭曲,我们进行了充分的Monte Carlo马尔可夫链似然分析的耦合模型。结果表明,相互作用率的误差平均值为:$Q^μ_A\parallel u^μ_c$为$ξ_x=0.00305_{-0.00305-0.00305-0.00305}^{+0.000645+0.00511+0.00854}$,$Q^μ_A\parallel u^μ_x$为$ξ_x=0.00317_{-0.00317-0.00317-0.00317}^{+0.000628+0.00547+0.00929}$,说明最近的宇宙观测倾向于小的相互作用率,其量级为$10^{-3}$ .此外,与未扰动膨胀率的耦合模型相比,我们发现扰动的哈勃膨胀率对模型参数空间的影响可以忽略不计。

英文摘要:

The coupling between dark sectors provides a possible approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. In this paper, dark energy is treated as a fluid with a constant equation of state, whose coupling with dark matter is proportional the Hubble parameter and energy density of dark energy, that is, $\bar{Q}=3ξ_x\bar{H}\barρ_x$. Particularly, we consider the Hubble expansion rate to be perturbed in the perturbation evolutions of dark sectors. Using jointing data sets which include cosmic microwave background radiation, baryon acoustic oscillation, type Ia supernovae, and redshift-space distortions, we perform a full Monte Carlo Markov Chain likelihood analysis for the coupled model. The results show that the mean value with errors of interaction rate is: $ξ_x=0.00305_{-0.00305-0.00305-0.00305}^{+0.000645+0.00511+0.00854}$ for $Q^μ_A\parallel u^μ_c$; $ξ_x=0.00317_{-0.00317-0.00317-0.00317}^{+0.000628+0.00547+0.00929}$ for $Q^μ_A\parallel u^μ_x$, which means that the recently cosmic observations favored small interaction rate which is up to the order of $10^{-3}$. Moreover, in contrast to the coupled model with unperturbed expansion rate, we find perturbed Hubble expansion rate could bring about negligible impact on the model parameter space.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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