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arXiv 1409.4780astro-ph.IM
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天文学用可见光和红外巡天望远镜(VISTA):设计、技术概况和性能

The Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VISTA): Design, Technical Overview and Performance

Will Sutherland, Jim Emerson, Gavin Dalton, Eli Atad-Ettedgui, Steven Beard, Richard Bennett, Naidu Bezawada, Andrew Born, Martin Caldwell, Paul Clark, Simon Cr… 展开作者

Will Sutherland, Jim Emerson, Gavin Dalton, Eli Atad-Ettedgui, Steven Beard, Richard Bennett, Naidu Bezawada, Andrew Born, Martin Caldwell, Paul Clark, Simon Craig, David Henry, Paul Jeffers, Bryan Little, Alistair McPherson, John Murray, Malcolm Stewart, Brian Stobie, David Terrett, Kim Ward, Martin Whalley, Guy Woodhouse

摘要:

可见光和红外天文巡天望远镜(VISTA)是欧洲南方天文台帕拉纳尔天文台的4米宽视场巡天望远镜,配备了世界上最大的近红外成像相机(VISTA红外相机,VIRCAM),视场直径为1.65度,67 Mpixel,有效像素面积为0.6平方度,工作波长为0.8 - 2.3微米。我们提供了该项目的简短历史,并概述了整个系统的技术细节,包括光学设计,反射镜,望远镜结构,红外相机,主动光学,外壳和软件。该系统包括几个创新的设计特点,如f/1主镜,分色冷挡板相机设计和复杂的波前传感系统提供闭环5轴对准的次镜。最后,我们总结了所提供的性能,并简要概述了六个ESO公众调查正在进行的VISTA。

英文摘要:

The Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VISTA) is the 4-metre wide-field survey telescope at ESO's Paranal Observatory, equipped with the world's largest near-infrared imaging camera (VISTA IR Camera, VIRCAM), with 1.65 degree diameter field of view, and 67 Mpixels giving 0.6 square degrees active pixel area, operating at wavelengths 0.8 - 2.3 microns. We provide a short history of the project, and an overview of the technical details of the full system including the optical design, mirrors, telescope structure, IR camera, active optics, enclosure and software. The system includes several innovative design features such as the f/1 primary mirror, the dichroic cold-baffle camera design and the sophisticated wavefront sensing system delivering closed-loop 5-axis alignment of the secondary mirror. We conclude with a summary of the delivered performance, and a short overview of the six ESO public surveys in progress on VISTA.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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