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arXiv 1408.2664cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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压致应变对Pt/Co/Pt中垂直磁各向异性和畴壁速度的影响

Modification of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and domain wall velocity in Pt/Co/Pt by voltage-induced strain

P. M. Shepley, A. W. Rushforth, M. Wang, G. Burnell, T. A. Moore

摘要:

通过经由压电换能器施加的应变,在Pt/Co(0.85-1.0 nm)/Pt薄膜中改变蠕变状态下的垂直磁各向异性K $_e$ $_f$ $_f$、磁化反转和场驱动畴壁速度。K $_e$ $_f$ $_f$,通过非常霍尔效应测量,通过面外拉伸应变ε $_z$ = 9 × 10-4降低10 kJ/m $^3$,与膜厚度无关,表明对磁致伸缩的主要体积贡献。相同的应变减少了2-4 Oe的矫顽场,并增加了30- 100%的宽场克尔显微镜测量的畴壁速度,观察到更厚的Co层的变化较大。我们考虑如何应变引起的变化的垂直磁各向异性可以修改的矫顽场和畴壁速度。

英文摘要:

The perpendicular magnetic anisotropy K$_e$$_f$$_f$, magnetization reversal, and field-driven domain wall velocity in the creep regime are modified in Pt/Co(0.85-1.0 nm)/Pt thin films by strain applied via piezoelectric transducers. K$_e$$_f$$_f$, measured by the extraordinary Hall effect, is reduced by 10 kJ/m$^3$ by tensile strain out-of-plane ε$_z$ = 9 x 10-4, independently of the film thickness, indicating a dominant volume contribution to the magnetostriction. The same strain reduces the coercive field by 2-4 Oe, and increases the domain wall velocity measured by wide-field Kerr microscopy by 30-100 %, with larger changes observed for thicker Co layers. We consider how strain-induced changes in the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy can modify the coercive field and domain wall velocity.

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