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arXiv 1407.4597cond-mat.mes-hall
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单层WSe2中的电子和空穴迁移率

Electron and Hole Mobilities in Single-Layer WSe2

Adrien Allain, Andras Kis

摘要:

单层过渡金属二硫属化物(TMD)WSe 2由于是具有直接带隙的二维半导体而最近引起了很多关注。由于低掺杂水平,它是本征的,并显示双极传输。这为实现费米能级位于价带中的器件提供了可能性,其中自旋/谷耦合很强,并导致新的有趣的物理学。由于其固有的低掺杂,在WSe 2和金属接触之间形成大的肖特基势垒,这阻碍了低温下电荷的注入。在这里,我们报告的研究与聚合物电解质栅极(PEO:LiClO 4)的单层WSe 2晶体管。聚合物电解质允许将载流子密度调制到非常高的值,从而允许观察电子掺杂和空穴掺杂的状态。此外,我们在低温下形成的欧姆接触使我们能够研究电子和空穴迁移率的温度依赖性。在高的电子密度,也观察到一个重入绝缘制度,这是在高空穴密度不存在的功能。

英文摘要:

Single-layer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) WSe2 has recently attracted a lot of attention because it is a 2D semiconductor with a direct band-gap. Due to low doping levels it is intrinsic and shows ambipolar transport. This opens up the possibility to realize devices with the Fermi level located in valence band, where the spin/valley coupling is strong and leads to new and interesting physics. As a consequence of its intrinsically low doping, large Schottky barriers form between WSe2 and metal contacts, which impede the injection of charges at low temperatures. Here, we report on the study of single-layer WSe2 transistors with a polymer electrolyte gate (PEO:LiClO4). Polymer electrolytes allow the charge carrier densities to be modulated to very high values, allowing the observation of both the electron- and the hole-doped regimes. Moreover, our ohmic contacts formed at low temperatures allow us to study the temperature dependence of electron and hole mobilities. At high electron densities, a re-entrant insulating regime is also observed, a feature which is absent at high hole densities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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