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arXiv 1406.2297cond-mat.str-el
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一维单杂质强相互作用电子:电导重现

One-dimensional strongly interacting electrons with single impurity: conductance reemergence

V. V. Afonin, V. Yu Petrov

摘要:

研究表明,在小动量k(约为沟道长度的倒数)下,一维点状杂质沟道的电导与e-e相互作用的渐近行为密切相关。如果势V(k=0)= 0,则电导重新出现(与点状排斥势的情况相反)。例如,如果裸露的电子-电子相互作用被体中的电荷屏蔽,就会发生这种情况。讨论了这种现象与Luttinger模型中存在的长程序的关系。

英文摘要:

We show that conductance of 1D channel with one point-like impurity critically depends on asymptotic behavior of e-e interaction at small momenta k (about inverse length of a channel). Conductance reemerges (contrary to the case of point-like repulsive potential) if potential V(k=0)= 0. For example, this happens if the bare e-e interaction is screened by the charges in the bulk. The relation of this phenomena to the long-range order present in the Luttinger model is discussed.

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