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arXiv 1405.2668nucl-thhep-phnucl-ex
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相对论性重离子碰撞中涨落畴的电荷分离

Charge separation with fluctuating domains in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

Qi-Ye Shou, Guo-Liang Ma, Yu-Gang Ma

摘要:

由手征磁效应引起的电荷分离表明,在相对论重离子碰撞的早期阶段,QCD真空中可能产生一些${\cal P}$ -或${\cal CP}$ -奇亚稳畴.基于多相输运模型,我们的研究结果表明,一个域为基础的方案与最终状态的相互作用可以描述螺线管跟踪RHIC探测器(STAR)测量的相同和相反的电荷方位角相关,$<\cos(ϕ_α+ϕ_β)>$,在金+金碰撞$\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=200$ GeV。畴总体积对火球体积的占有因子很小,这表明在夸克-胶子等离子体的早期阶段,亚稳畴的尺寸和数目应该相对较小.

英文摘要:

Charge separation induced by the chiral magnetic effect suggested that some ${\cal P}$- or ${\cal CP}$-odd metastable domains could be produced in a QCD vacuum in the early stage of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Based on a multi-phase transport model, our results suggest that a domain-based scenario with final state interactions can describe the solenoidal tracker at RHIC detector (STAR) measurements of both same- and opposite-charge azimuthal angle correlations, $<\cos(ϕ_α+ϕ_β)>$, in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=200$ GeV. The occupancy factor of the total volume of domains over the fireball volume is small, which indicates that the size and number of metastable domains should be relatively small in the early stage of a quark-gluon plasma.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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