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arXiv 1405.0433hep-latcond-mat.dis-nnhep-thmath-phmath.MP
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二维类QCD理论的Dirac谱

Dirac Spectra of 2-dimensional QCD-like theories

Mario Kieburg, Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot, Savvas Zafeiropoulos

摘要:

我们分析了连续统和晶格上二维类QCD理论的狄拉克谱,并根据共享相同全局对称性的随机矩阵理论对它们进行分类。这种分类与四维QCD不同,因为反么正对称不与$γ_5$交换。因此,在手性基础上,每个矩阵元素的自由度的数量不是由戴森指数给出的。我们的预言证实了狄拉克光谱淬火晶格模拟QCD与两个或三个颜色的夸克在基本表示以及在伴随表示。谱的普适性类取决于每个方向上格点数目的奇偶性。我们的结果表明,与随机矩阵理论,定性相似的协议,发现在四维QCD。我们讨论了Mermin-Wagner-Coleman定理的含义,并把我们的结果的上下文中的二维无序系统。

英文摘要:

We analyze Dirac spectra of two-dimensional QCD like theories both in the continuum and on the lattice and classify them according to random matrix theories sharing the same global symmetries. The classification is different from QCD in four dimensions because the anti-unitary symmetries do not commute with $γ_5$. Therefore in a chiral basis, the number of degrees of freedom per matrix element are not given by the Dyson index. Our predictions are confirmed by Dirac spectra from quenched lattice simulations for QCD with two or three colors with quarks in the fundamental representation as well as in the adjoint representation. The universality class of the spectra depends on the parity of the number of lattice points in each direction. Our results show an agreement with random matrix theory that is qualitatively similar to the agreement found for QCD in four dimensions. We discuss the implications for the Mermin-Wagner-Coleman theorem and put our results in the context of two-dimensional disordered systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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