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arXiv 1402.3245astro-ph.SR
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B脉动系统磁场的发现HD 1976

Discovery of a magnetic field in the B pulsating system HD 1976

C. Neiner, A. Tkachenko, the MiMeS collaboration

摘要:

磁场的存在会对双星的演化产生强烈的影响。然而,迄今为止,只有十几颗磁性OB双星被发现并可用于研究这种效应,其中包括极少数的磁脉动光谱OB双星。我们的目的是检查的磁场的存在下,在B5 IV层次三重系统HD 1976与光谱偏振数据获得Narval在伯纳德Lyot望远镜(TBL)。我们使用HD 1976的轨道参数,在文献中解开Narval强度谱。我们计算斯托克斯V剖面与最小二乘反卷积(LSD)技术搜索的磁性签名。然后,我们得出的纵向磁场强度的估计为每个观察和各种线列表。我们对强度谱的解缠表明HD 1976是一个双线分光(SB 2)双星,次级成分的谱线比初级成分的谱线宽约两倍。我们不确定第三个组成部分。此外,我们发现,清晰的磁签名是目前在分光偏振测量HD 1976,似乎是与主要成分。我们的结论是,HD 1976是一个磁慢脉动双线光谱双星,与未检测到的第三个组成部分。这是已知的第二个这样的例子(HD 25558)。

英文摘要:

The presence of a magnetic field can have a strong impact on the evolution of a binary star. However, only a dozen of magnetic OB binaries are known as of today and available to study this effect, including very few magnetic pulsating spectroscopic OB binaries. We aim at checking for the presence of a magnetic field in the B5IV hierarchical triple system HD 1976 with spectropolarimetric data obtained with Narval at the Bernard Lyot Telescope (TBL). We use orbital parameters of HD 1976 available in the literature to disentangle the Narval intensity spectra. We compute Stokes V profiles with the Least Square Deconvolution (LSD) technique to search for magnetic signatures. We then derive an estimate of the longitudinal magnetic field strength for each observation and for various line lists. Our disentangling of the intensity spectra shows that HD 1976 is a double-lined spectroscopic (SB2) binary, with the lines of the secondary component about twice broader than the ones of the primary component. We do not identify the third component. Moreover, we find that clear magnetic signatures are present in the spectropolarimetric measurements of HD 1976 and seem to be associated with the primary component. We conclude that HD 1976 is a magnetic slowly-pulsating double-lined spectroscopic binary star, with an undetected third component. It is the second such example known (with HD 25558).

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