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arXiv 1402.1749astro-ph.COhep-ph
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变真空压力宇宙学模型

Cosmological model with variable vacuum pressure

L. L. Jenkovszky, V. I. Zhdanov, E. J. Stukalo

摘要:

本文利用夸克袋模型的状态方程研究了具有暴胀阶段的宇宙演化情形。一个关键点是宇宙流体的比焓为零的状态的存在。一个大类的正压EoS承认,根据初始条件,对于一个具体的状态方程,类似的“大撕裂”,以及解决方案描述的指数通货膨胀,其次是通常的物质优势。我们发现标量场潜力,模仿的行为的宇宙学标度因子的情况下,从上述类的特殊EoS。扩展到更一般的双参数EoS的讨论,描述了一个前通货膨胀的演变。

英文摘要:

Scenarios of cosmological evolution having inflationary stages are studied by using equations of state (EoS) inspired by the quark bag model. A crucial point is the existence of states where the specific enthalpy of the cosmological fluid vanishes. A large class of barotropic EoS admits, depending upon initial conditions, for a concrete equation of state, analogs of the "Big Rip" as well as solutions describing an exponential inflation followed by the usual matter dominance. We found scalar field potentials that mimic the behavior of the cosmological scale factor in case of special EoS from the above class. Extensions to more general two-parametric EoS are discussed that describe a pre-inflationary evolution.

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