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arXiv 1402.0155cond-mat.mes-hall
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双层石墨烯双共振拉曼散射带的偏振依赖性

Polarization dependence of double resonant Raman scattering band in bilayer graphene

Jae-Ung Lee, Ngor Mbaye Seck, Duhee Yoon, Seon-Myeong Choi, Young-Woo Son, Hyeonsik Cheong

摘要:

研究了双层石墨烯(BLG)中双共振拉曼散射(2D)带的偏振依赖性与激发激光能量的关系。已经知道,BLG的2D带的复杂形状可以被分解成具有不同拉曼频移的四个洛伦兹峰,这归因于能量-动量空间中的四个单独的散射路径。然而,从我们的偏振依赖性研究中,我们揭示了四个不同峰中的每一个实际上在其散射通道中是双重简并的,即,两个不同的散射路径,每个峰值具有相似的拉曼频移。我们发现,理论上,这两条路径之一,忽略了很长一段时间,有一个小的贡献,他们的散射强度,但在理解他们的偏振依赖性是至关重要的。因此,与单层石墨烯(SLG)的情况不同,四个峰的最大与最小强度比显示出对激发能的强依赖性。因此,我们的研究结果揭示了石墨系统中电子-声子相互作用的另一个有趣的方面。

英文摘要:

The polarization dependence of the double resonant Raman scattering (2D) band in bilayer graphene (BLG) is studied as a function of the excitation laser energy. It has been known that the complex shape of the 2D band of BLG can be decomposed into four Lorentzian peaks with different Raman frequency shifts attributable to four individual scattering paths in the energy-momentum space. From our polarization dependence study, however, we reveal that each of the four different peaks is actually doubly degenerate in its scattering channels, i.e., two different scattering paths with similar Raman frequency shifts for each peak. We find theoretically that one of these two paths, ignored for a long time, has a small contribution to their scattering intensities but are critical in understanding their polarization dependences. Because of this, the maximum-to-minimum intensity ratios of the four peaks show a strong dependence on the excitation energy, unlike the case of single-layer graphene (SLG). Our findings thus reveal another interesting aspect of electron-phonon interactions in graphitic systems.

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