arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1309.7817cs.ITmath.IT
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面向小区边界用户的大规模MIMO性能分析

Performance Analysis of Massive MIMO for Cell-Boundary Users

Yeon-Geun Lim, Chan-Byoung Chae, Giuseppe Caire

摘要:

在本文中,我们考虑用于下行链路和上行链路场景的大规模多输入多输出(MIMO)系统,其中经由一个数字单元(DU)连接的三个无线电单元(RU)通过相同的无线电资源在小区边界处支持多个用户设备(UE),即,相同的时间频率槽。对于下行链路发射机选项,该研究考虑迫零(ZF)和最大比传输(MRT),而对于上行链路接收机选项,它考虑ZF和最大比合并(MRC)。对于每一个这些的总和率,我们推导出简单的封闭式公式。在向所有下行链路数据流分配均匀功率的简单但实际相关的情况下,我们观察到,对于下行链路,矢量归一化对于ZF更好,而矩阵归一化对于MRT更好。对于一个给定的天线和用户配置,我们还推导出解析的信号噪声比(SNR)的水平低于MRC应使用,而不是ZF。数值模拟证实了我们的分析结果。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we consider massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems for both downlink and uplink scenarios, where three radio units (RUs) connected via one digital unit (DU) support multiple user equipments (UEs) at the cell-boundary through the same radio resource, i.e., the same time-frequency slot. For downlink transmitter options, the study considers zero-forcing (ZF) and maximum ratio transmission (MRT), while for uplink receiver options it considers ZF and maximum ratio combining (MRC). For the sum rate of each of these, we derive simple closed-form formulas. In the simple but practically relevant case where uniform power is allocated to all downlink data streams, we observe that, for the downlink, vector normalization is better for ZF while matrix normalization is better for MRT. For a given antenna and user configuration, we also derive analytically the signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) level below which MRC should be used instead of ZF. Numerical simulations confirm our analytical results.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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