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arXiv 1309.2192cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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石墨烯基器件中的量子电荷泵:当晶格缺陷确实有帮助时

Quantum charge pumping in graphene-based devices: When lattice defects do help

Lucas H. Ingaramo, Luis E. F. Foa Torres

摘要:

量子电荷泵,量子相干产生的直流电流在零偏置通过时间相关的电位,提供了杰出的机会,计量和新器件的发展。石墨烯的长电子相干时间和高质量的晶体结构可以为这种量子泵提供合适的构建块。在这里,我们专注于通过石墨烯纳米带在法布里-珀罗制度的绝热量子泵浦突出缺陷的关键作用,通过使用原子模拟。我们发现,即使是一个单一的缺陷添加到原始结构可能会产生两个数量级的增加,在泵送的电荷。

英文摘要:

Quantum charge pumping, the quantum coherent generation of a dc current at zero bias through time dependent potentials, provides outstanding opportunities for metrology and the development of new devices. The long electronic coherence times and high quality of the crystal structure of graphene may provide suitable building blocks for such quantum pumps. Here, we focus in adiabatic quantum pumping through graphene nanoribbons in the Fabry-Pérot regime highlighting the crucial role of defects by using atomistic simulations. We show that even a single defect added to the pristine structure may produce a two orders of magnitude increase in the pumped charge.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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