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arXiv 1306.3228hep-th
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N = 4 SYM中的恢复和S-对偶

Resummation and S-duality in N=4 SYM

Christopher Beem, Leonardo Rastelli, Ashoke Sen, Balt C. van Rees

摘要:

本文考虑四维N = 4超对称Yang-Mills理论中低扭非BPS算子反常维数的微扰展开式的数值计算问题。S-对偶不变性的要求对任何这样的重新表示施加了相当大的限制。我们介绍了几个处方,产生插值函数的上半平面是兼容的一个子群的充分对偶群。这些导致了对复规范耦合基本域中所有点的反常维度的预言,特别是在对偶不变值τ = i和τ = exp(i π/3)处。对于低秩规范群,预测与这些反常维数的共形引导方法导出的边界是相容的;在数值误差范围内,它们与所述边界在对偶不变点处饱和的猜想非常一致。我们还发现,最低扭曲运营商的异常尺寸在于一个非常狭窄的窗口内的直线周围,因为我们改变了在二维基本域的理论的模量。

英文摘要:

We consider the problem of resumming the perturbative expansions for anomalous dimensions of low twist, non-BPS operators in four dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories. The requirement of S-duality invariance imposes considerable restrictions on any such resummation. We introduce several prescriptions that produce interpolating functions on the upper half plane that are compatible with a subgroup of the full duality group. These lead to predictions for the anomalous dimensions at all points in the fundamental domain of the complex gauge coupling, and in particular at the duality-invariant values τ=i and τ=exp(iπ/3). For low-rank gauge groups, the predictions are compatible with the bounds derived by conformal bootstrap methods for these anomalous dimensions; within numerical errors, they are in good agreement with the conjecture that said bounds are saturated at a duality-invariant point. We also find that the anomalous dimensions of the lowest twist operators lie within an extremely narrow window around a straight line as we vary the moduli of the theory over the two dimensional fundamental domain.

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