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arXiv 1306.2651astro-ph.SR
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金牛座-御夫座的磁活动星:活动和自转

Magnetically Active Stars in Taurus-Auriga: Activity and Rotation

K. N. Grankin

摘要:

对金牛座-御夫座恒星形成区的70颗磁活动星进行了研究。分析了样本星在Rossby图上的位置。所有的恒星都处于饱和发电机的状态,X射线光度达到最大值,并且不依赖于Rossby数。锂线等效宽度与太阳质量(0.7 ~ 1.2 Msun)的前主序星的年龄之间存在相关性。年龄越大,李线等效宽度越小。对这些恒星长期光度变化的分析表明,最年轻恒星的光度活动明显高于样本中较老天体的光度活动。这一结果可以间接地证实前主序星的磁场从以偶极和轴对称为主到多极和非轴对称的演化。

英文摘要:

A sample of 70 magnetically active stars toward the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region has been investigated. The positions of the sample stars on the Rossby diagram have been analyzed. All stars are shown to be in the regime of a saturated dynamo, where the X-ray luminosity reaches its maximum and does not depend on the Rossby number. A correlation has been found between the lithium line equivalent width and the age of a solar-mass (from 0.7 to 1.2 Msun) pre-main-sequence star. The older the age, the smaller the Li line equivalent width. Analysis of the long-term photometric variability of these stars has shown that the photometric activity of the youngest stars is appreciably higher than that of the older objects from the sample. This result can be an indirect confirmation of the evolution of the magnetic field in pre-main-sequence stars from predominantly dipole and axisymmetric to multipole and nonaxisymmetric.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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