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arXiv 1306.2192math.NAcs.NAphysics.comp-phphysics.flu-dyn

通过稳定近似消除虚假速度的不可压缩两相斯托克斯流

Eliminating Spurious Velocities with a Stable Approximation of Viscous Incompressible Two-Phase Stokes Flow

Imperial College London(帝国理工学院);Universität Regensburg(雷根斯堡大学)

John W. Barrett, Harald Garcke, Robert Nürnberg

AI总结:

本文提出了一种参数有限元近似方法,用于求解两相流问题,通过新的变分公式自然离散化界面曲率,并保证网格质量不随时间恶化,同时实现无条件稳定性,有效避免虚假速度。

摘要:

我们提出了一种参数有限元近似方法,用于求解两相流问题。该自由边界问题由两个相中的斯托克斯方程给出,通过界面处的跳跃条件耦合。使用新的变分公式来表征界面演化,自然地离散化了界面的平均曲率。此外,参数近似界面的网格质量通常不会随时间恶化;并且可以证明,在二维空间中,我们方案的半离散连续时间变体具有等分布性质。此外,通过简单的XFEM压力空间富集,我们实现了两相区域的精确体积守恒。进一步,我们的全离散有限元近似可以证明是无条件稳定的。我们通过一些数值结果来展示该方法的适用性,特别是这些结果表明在经典测试案例中可以避免虚假速度。

英文摘要:

We present a parametric finite element approximation of two-phase flow. This free boundary problem is given by the Stokes equations in the two phases, which are coupled via jump conditions across the interface. Using a novel variational formulation for the interface evolution gives rise to a natural discretization of the mean curvature of the interface. In addition, the mesh quality of the parametric approximation of the interface does not deteriorate, in general, over time; and an equidistribution property can be shown for a semidiscrete continuous-in-time variant of our scheme in two space dimensions. Moreover, on using a simple XFEM pressure space enrichment, we obtain exact volume conservation for the two phase regions. Furthermore, our fully discrete finite element approximation can be shown to be unconditionally stable. We demonstrate the applicability of our method with some numerical results which, in particular, demonstrate that spurious velocities can be avoided in the classical test cases.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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