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arXiv 1304.7249hep-phastro-ph.COhep-th
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梯度展开中各阶微扰非平衡热场论

Perturbative Non-Equilibrium Thermal Field Theory to all Orders in Gradient Expansion

Peter Millington, Apostolos Pilaftsis

摘要:

基于非齐次自由传播子和含时顶点,提出了一种新的非平衡热场论微扰公式。由此产生的时间相关的图解微扰系列是免费的捏奇点,而不需要准粒子近似或有效的remmation的有限宽度。在到达一个物理上有意义的粒子数密度的定义,我们推导出主时间演化方程的统计分布函数,这是有效的所有订单微扰理论和梯度展开的所有订单。对于一个标量模型,我们执行这些演化方程的微扰loopwise截断,同时仍然捕捉快速瞬态行为,这被发现是由能量违反过程为主,导致非马尔可夫演化的记忆效应。

英文摘要:

We present a new perturbative formulation of non-equilibrium thermal field theory, based upon non-homogeneous free propagators and time-dependent vertices. The resulting time-dependent diagrammatic perturbation series are free of pinch singularities without the need for quasi-particle approximation or effective resummation of finite widths. After arriving at a physically meaningful definition of particle number densities, we derive master time evolution equations for statistical distribution functions, which are valid to all orders in perturbation theory and to all orders in a gradient expansion. For a scalar model, we perform a perturbative loopwise truncation of these evolution equations, whilst still capturing fast transient behaviour, which is found to be dominated by energy-violating processes, leading to the non-Markovian evolution of memory effects.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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