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arXiv 1304.2013cond-mat.str-el
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LaTiO $_3$ / SrTiO $_3$超晶格中轨道选择性电子态的形成

Formation of orbital-selective electron states in LaTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ superlattices

Frank Lechermann, Lewin Boehnke, Daniel Grieger

摘要:

采用电荷自洽局域密度近似(LDA)、密度泛函理论(DFT)和动力学平均场论(DMFT)相结合的方法,研究了关联LaTiO $_3$ /SrTiO $_3$超晶格的界面电子结构.利用赝势技术与连续时间量子Monte-Carlo方法一起,所产生的复杂的多轨道电子态的静态平均场以外的相干方式解决。一般的结构弛豫被考虑在LDA水平上,并与来自强电子相关性的驱动力合作。这种联盟导致Ti($3d_{xy}$)为主的低能量准粒子峰和较低的哈伯德带与光电子能谱研究。此外,通过实际的单层嵌入研究了接近带绝缘体SrTiO $_3$极限以及Mott绝缘体LaTiO $_3$极限的相关效应。

英文摘要:

The interface electronic structure of correlated LaTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ superlattices is investigated by means of the charge self-consistent combination of the local density approximation (LDA) to density functional theory (DFT) with dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). Utilizing a pseudopotential technique together with a continuous-time quantum Monte-Carlo approach, the resulting complex multiorbital electronic states are addressed in a coherent fashion beyond static mean-field. General structural relaxations are taken into account on the LDA level and cooperate with the driving forces from strong electronic correlations. This alliance leads to an Ti($3d_{xy}$) dominated low-energy quasiparticle peak and a lower Hubbard band in line with photoemission studies. Furthermore correlation effects close to the band-insulating bulk SrTiO$_3$ limit as well as the Mott-insulating bulk LaTiO$_3$ limit are studied via realistic single-layer embeddings.

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