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arXiv 0812.0442cond-mat.str-el
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多子带重整化在关联氧化物超晶格电子输运中的作用

Role of multiple subband renormalization in the electronic transport of correlated oxide superlattices

Andreas Ruegg, Manfred Sigrist

摘要:

在人工钙钛矿超晶格如纳米SrTiO 3/LaTiO 3多层膜中观察到带绝缘体/Mott绝缘体界面的金属行为。应用半经典的角度来看,并行电子输运,我们确定了两个主要的成分相关的系统:i)量子限制的传导电子(超晶格调制)导致一个复杂的,准二维的子带结构的空穴和电子的费米表面。ii)强的电子-电子相互作用需要准粒子色散的实质重整化。我们通过两组参数来表征这种重整化,即准粒子权重和每个部分填充子带的诱导粒子-空穴不对称性。在我们的研究中,准粒子的色散计算自洽的微观参数的函数,使用从玻色子平均场近似介绍Kotliar和Ruckenstein。我们讨论了强的本地相关的正常状态下的自由载流子响应的光学电导率和热电效应的后果。

英文摘要:

Metallic behavior of band-insulator/ Mott-insulator interfaces was observed in artificial perovskite superlattices such as in nanoscale SrTiO3/LaTiO3 multilayers. Applying a semiclassical perspective to the parallel electronic transport we identify two major ingredients relevant for such systems: i) the quantum confinement of the conduction electrons (superlattice modulation) leads to a complex, quasi-two dimensional subband structure with both hole- and electron-like Fermi surfaces. ii) strong electron-electron interaction requires a substantial renormalization of the quasi-particle dispersion. We characterize this renormalization by two sets of parameters, namely, the quasi-particle weight and the induced particle-hole asymmetry of each partially filled subband. In our study, the quasi-particle dispersion is calculated self-consistently as function of microscopic parameters using the slave-boson mean-field approximation introduced by Kotliar and Ruckenstein. We discuss the consequences of strong local correlations on the normal-state free-carrier response in the optical conductivity and on the thermoelectric effects.

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