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arXiv 1303.7155nucl-ex
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用放射性核束进行的转移反应实验:从晕到r过程

Transfer reaction experiments with radioactive beams: from halos to the r-process

Kate L. Jones

摘要:

转移反应是研究原子核性质的有力工具。当用于放射性离子束的逆运动学时,它们可以提供有关奇异核结构的详细信息,并可以为核合成计算提供信息。世界上有许多团体使用这些反应,通常在大型硅阵列中进行粒子探测。有时这些阵列被耦合到伽马射线探测器,偶尔更小的硅探测器阵列被安装在螺线管磁铁内。现代技术使用转移反应的逆运动学,具体的例子,许多从测量的光束从Holifield放射性离子束设施在橡树岭国家实验室。

英文摘要:

Transfer reactions are a powerful probe of the properties of atomic nuclei. When used in inverse kinematics with radioactive ion beams they can provide detailed information on the structure of exotic nuclei and can inform nucleosynthesis calculations. There are a number of groups around the world who use these reactions, usually with particle detection in large silicon arrays. Sometimes these arrays are coupled to gamma-ray detectors, and occasionally smaller arrays of silicon detectors are mounted within a solenoid magnet. Modern techniques using transfer reactions in inverse kinematics are covered, with specific examples, many from measurements made with beams from the Holifield Radioactive Ion Beam Facility at Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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