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arXiv 1303.3604math.AP
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环面上三次非线性薛定谔方程的Talbot效应

Talbot effect for the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the torus

M. B. Erdogan, N. Tzirakis

摘要:

研究了一维周期立方Schr方程的演化Odinger方程(NLS)与有界变差数据。对于线性演化,已知对于无理次,解是连续的、无处可微的分形曲线。对于有理数时间,解是初始数据的多次平移的线性组合。这种二分法是塔尔博特在1836年进行的光学实验中首次观察到的。在本文中,我们证明了一个类似的现象发生在NLS方程的情况下。

英文摘要:

We study the evolution of the one dimensional periodic cubic Schrödinger equation (NLS) with bounded variation data. For the linear evolution, it is known that for irrational times the solution is a continuous, nowhere differentiable fractal-like curve. For rational times the solution is a linear combination of finitely many translates of the initial data. Such a dichotomy was first observed by Talbot in an optical experiment performed in 1836. In this paper we prove that a similar phenomenon occurs in the case of the NLS equation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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