arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1302.6477physics.soc-phnlin.AOq-fin.GN
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基于主体的羊群模型中的信号放大

Signal amplification in an agent-based herding model

Adrián Carro, Raúl Toral, Maxi San Miguel

摘要:

越来越多的行为金融学文献将金融时间序列的一些程式化事实视为宏观模式,这些宏观模式来自具有异质交易策略和有限理性的代理群体之间的羊群效应。我们扩展了随机羊群形式主义引入金融代理人之间的决策建模,为了也考虑到外部影响。特别是,我们研究了由共振机制施加在代理商上的外部信号的放大。这个信号可以被解释为一个广告或公众的看法,赞成或反对两种可能的交易行为之一,从而周期性地打破系统的对称性,并作为一个连续变化的外源性冲击。的代理更准确地遵循的信号的周期性的合奏的条件进行了研究,找到一个最大的系统的响应的噪声和输入信号的频率的值的给定范围内。

英文摘要:

A growing part of the behavioral finance literature has addressed some of the stylized facts of financial time series as macroscopic patterns emerging from herding interactions among groups of agents with heterogeneous trading strategies and a limited rationality. We extend a stochastic herding formalism introduced for the modeling of decision making among financial agents, in order to take also into account an external influence. In particular, we study the amplification of an external signal imposed upon the agents by a mechanism of resonance. This signal can be interpreted as an advertising or a public perception in favor or against one of the two possible trading behaviors, thus periodically breaking the symmetry of the system and acting as a continuously varying exogenous shock. The conditions for the ensemble of agents to more accurately follow the periodicity of the signal are studied, finding a maximum in the response of the system for a given range of values of both the noise and the frequency of the input signal.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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