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arXiv 1302.5546math.AP
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simply connected平面区域奇异摄动问题半刚性边界条件临界点的存在性

Existence of critical points with semi-stiff boundary conditions for singular perturbation problems in simply connected planar domains

Xavier Lamy, Petru Mironescu

摘要:

设$Ω$是$\mathbb{R}^2$中的光滑有界单连通域.研究了复映射$u$模为1且在边界上具有预定度$d$的能量$E_\varepsilon (u)=1/2\int_Ω|\nabla u|^2+1/(4\varepsilon^2)\int_Ω(1-|u|^2)^2$的临界点的存在性.在适当的非退化假设下,证明了小$\varepsilon$的临界点的存在性.当规定的度数等于1时,可以说得更多。首先,我们得到了在接近圆盘的区域中临界点的存在性。接下来,我们证明了临界点存在于"大多数"域。

英文摘要:

Let $Ω$ be a smooth bounded simply connected domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We investigate the existence of critical points of the energy $E_\varepsilon (u)=1/2\int_Ω|\nabla u|^2+1/(4\varepsilon^2)\int_Ω(1-|u|^2)^2$, where the complex map $u$ has modulus one and prescribed degree $d$ on the boundary. Under suitable nondegeneracy assumptions on $Ω$, we prove existence of critical points for small $\varepsilon$. More can be said when the prescribed degree equals one. First, we obtain existence of critical points in domains close to a disc. Next, we prove that critical points exist in "most" of the domains.

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