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arXiv 1301.6342cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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作为宇称奇超导体的铁基超导体

Iron-Based Superconductors as Parity Odd Superconductors

Jiangping Hu

摘要:

宇称是对物质状态进行分类的基本量子数。材料很少具有奇宇称的基态。我们表明,在铁基超导体的超导状态被归类为一个奇数奇偶校验的s波自旋单重配对状态在一个单一的三层FeAs/Se,材料的构建块。在Fe正方二分晶格上构造的低能有效模型中,这种状态下的超导序参量是两个子晶格之间的s波正常配对和子晶格内部的s波$η$配对的组合。在过去提出的超导态中,宇称守恒被违反了。该状态具有在顶部和底部As/Se层之间具有实空间符号反转的指纹。结果表明,铁基超导体是一种新的物质量子态,奇宇称的测量可以建立高温超导机制的基本原理。

英文摘要:

Parity is a fundamental quantum number to classify a state of matter. Materials rarely possess ground states with odd parity. We show that the superconducting state in iron-based superconductors is classified as an odd parity s-wave spin-singlet pairing state in a single trilayer FeAs/Se, the building block of the materials. In a low energy effective model constructed on the Fe square bipartite lattice, the superconducting order parameter in this state is a combination of a s-wave normal pairing between two sublattices and a s-wave $η$-pairing within the sublattices. Parity conservation was violated in proposed superconducting states in the past. The state has a fingerprint with a real space sign inversion between the top and bottom As/Se layers. The results demonstrate iron-based superconductors being a new quantum state of matter and suggest that the measurement of the odd parity can establish fundamental principles related to high temperature superconducting mechanism.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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