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arXiv 1301.5014quant-ph
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基于量子比特对的量子密钥分发

Quantum Key Distribution with Qubit Pairs

Mohd Asad Siddiqui, Tabish Qureshi

摘要:

我们提出了一种新的量子密钥分发方法,在该方法中,Alice向Bob发送量子比特对,每个量子比特处于四种可能状态之一。Bob使用一个量子位生成安全密钥,另一个生成辅助密钥。对于每一对,他随机决定哪个量子位用于哪个密钥。必须将辅助密钥添加到Bob的安全密钥中,以匹配Alice的安全密钥。该方案在标准BB84协议上提供了额外的安全层。

英文摘要:

We propose a new Quantum Key Distribution method in which Alice sends pairs of qubits to Bob, each in one of four possible states. Bob uses one qubit to generate a secure key and the other to generate an auxiliary key. For each pair he randomly decides which qubit to use for which key. The auxiliary key has to be added to Bob's secure key in order to match Alice's secure key. This scheme provides an additional layer of security over the standard BB84 protocol.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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