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arXiv 1301.3465nucl-ex
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用地下$γ$能谱法研究$^{151}$ Eu的PDMATHAAA衰变到$^{147}$ Pm的第一激发能级

Search for $α$ decay of $^{151}$Eu to the first excited level of $^{147}$Pm using underground $γ$-ray spectrometry

F. A. Danevich, E. Andreotti, M. Hult, G. Marissens, V. I. Tretyak, A. Yuksel

摘要:

在HADES地下实验室($\approx 500$ m w.e.)中搜索了$^{151}$ Eu到$^{147}$ Pm的第一激发能级($J^π= 5/2^+$,$E_{exc}=91.1$ keV)的α衰变。用具有亚微米死层的高能量分辨率超低本底n型半平面HPGe探测器(40 cm $^3$)对质量为303 g、天然同位素组成的高纯氧化铕样品进行了2232.8 h的测量。新的改进半衰期限度设定为68% C. L下的$T_{1/2} \geq 3.7\times 10^{18}$年。讨论了提高实验灵敏度的可能性,实验灵敏度已经接近理论预测。$^{153}$ Eu的$α$衰变的新半衰期限值也设定为$T_{1/2} \geq 5.5\times 10^{17}$ yr。

英文摘要:

The alpha decay of $^{151}$Eu to the first excited level of $^{147}$Pm ($J^π= 5/2^+$, $E_{exc}=91.1$ keV) was searched for at the HADES underground laboratory ($\approx 500$ m w.e.). A sample of high purity europium oxide with mass of 303 g and a natural isotopic composition has been measured over 2232.8 h with a high energy resolution ultra-low background n-type semi-planar HPGe detector (40 cm$^3$) with sub-micron deadlayer. The new improved half-life limit has been set as $T_{1/2} \geq 3.7\times 10^{18}$ yr at 68% C.L. Possibilities to improve the sensitivity of the experiment, which is already near the theoretical predictions, are discussed. New half-life limit for $α$ decay of $^{153}$Eu is also set as $T_{1/2} \geq 5.5\times 10^{17}$ yr.

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