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arXiv 1209.4674hep-exhep-ph
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半轻子B衰变

Semileptonic B Decays

Vera G. Luth

摘要:

以下是基于BABAR和Belle合作组对半轻子B衰变的详细研究和QCD计算的最新进展对CKM矩阵元V_cb和V_ub的测量的概述。此外,还提出了一种新的改进的比值R(D^(*))= BF(Bbar --> D^(*)tau^- nu_tau)/BF(Bbar -->D^(*)ell^- nu_ell)的测量方法。这里D^(*)指D或D^* 介子,ell是e或mu。结果R(D)= 0.440 +/- 0.058 +/- 0.042和R(D^*)= 0.332 +/- 0.024 +/- 0.018超出标准模型预期2.0 s.d.。和2.7s.d。总的来说,他们不同意3.4标准差的这些预期。水平在II型双希格斯玻色子模型中,带电的希格斯玻色子玻色子不能解释事件的过剩。

英文摘要:

The following is an overview of the measurements of the CKM matrix elements V_cb and V_ub that are based on detailed studies of semileptonic B decays by the BABAR and Belle Collaborations and recent advances in QCD calculations. In addition, a new and improved measurement of the ratios R(D^(*))= BF(Bbar --> D^(*) tau^- nu_tau)/BF(Bbar -->D^(*) ell^- nu_ell) is presented. Here D^(*) refers to a D or a D^* meson and ell is either e or mu. The results, R(D) = 0.440 +/- 0.058 +/- 0.042 and R(D^*)= 0.332 +/- 0.024 +/- 0.018, exceed the Standard Model expectations by 2.0 s.d. and 2.7 s.d, respectively. Taken together, they disagree with these expectations at the 3.4 s.d. level. The excess of events cannot be explained by a charged Higgs boson in the type II Two-Higgs-Doublet Model.

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